Analyzed statements
TREINO COM RENAN SANTOS - PRÉ-CANDIDATO À PRESIDÊNCIA DO BRASIL !!!
941 classified statements · 1 politicians · July 9, 2026 · 58 min
Statements by Renan Santos. 941 excerpts classified by topic and stance. Topics: Public Safety and Order, Monetary Policy, Housing policy, Public Service.
Speakers
Renan Santos609
Classified statements
Excerpts classified by topic and stance. This is not the full transcript of the video.
Renan Santos
0:00
And today that doesn't happen.
Renan Santos
0:01
About: retake control of territories dominated by criminal factions
Today a member of a faction, for example, is caught and it's like he's an ordinary prisoner or a member; the federal government and the state governments come in, take over those places, set up a specific barracks and then you go around arresting or, if that's the case, setting gang members on fire.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence proposes that governments enter, seize locations, and arrest members of factions.
Renan Santos
0:18
This is ours.
Renan Santos
0:19
About: present an investment program of 900 billion reais
We have a 900 billion reais project.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence claims to have a 900-billion project without detailing measures.
Renan Santos
0:22
About: eradicate favelas
You can, in 10 years, have no favelas left.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence States that it is possible to have no more favelas within ten years.
Renan Santos
0:24
But the challenge, and here comes something we were starting at the beginning and that... You know more about it than I do.
Renan Santos
0:30
It's about the population's own discipline.
Renan Santos
0:33
Age of criminal responsibility?
Renan Santos
0:34
About: reduce the age of criminal responsibility to 16 years
I'm in favor of not having an age of criminal responsibility.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Declares explicitly 'sou a favor' of removing the age-based criminal majority.
Desconhecido
0:36
Quotas?
Renan Santos
0:37
Totally against it.
Renan Santos
0:38
About: prioritize appointing competent managers in the public sector
Let's put the right people, inspiring the right people, in the right places, and let's stop looking to lowlifes and thinking that being a lowlife is the way.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Proposes 'vamos colocar as pessoas certas' to improve management.
Renan Santos
0:45
About: prioritize appointing competent managers in the public sector
It's not, and it never can be.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Reinforces that 'não é e nunca pode ser' the criticized alternative.
Renan Santos
0:47
About: prioritize appointing competent managers in the public sector
If we only make that swap—remove the lowlife and bring the person who inspires you—things quickly improve, because we're not where we were meant to be.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence States that replacing personnel with those who inspire will quickly improve things.
Desconhecido
0:54
That's it.
Desconhecido
0:54
So let's train legs then?
Desconhecido
0:56
Let's go, let's go.
Desconhecido
0:57
Uh oh, already the Lulist challenge.
Desconhecido
0:58
Legs today with Renan Santos, one of the presidential hopefuls.
Desconhecido
1:02
And this is the start of our series The Presidential Hopefuls.
Desconhecido
1:06
So all candidates will be invited to come do a training session, an interview and be able to talk about their proposals and ideas so that this Brazil gets better every day that we are here.
Desconhecido
1:21
Before leading, you need to be prepared.
Desconhecido
1:24
Because great responsibilities require great training.
Desconhecido
1:30
Training to govern.
Desconhecido
1:33
So today here you're going to do the basics we do.
Desconhecido
1:35
It's when the guy really starts training there.
Desconhecido
1:38
So these are the most basic exercises focused on the legs.
Desconhecido
1:41
And I'm going to perform according to what you're giving me.
Desconhecido
1:45
I'll see your grit.
Desconhecido
1:46
I'll see your determination, your resilience, and also your resistance to lactate.
Desconhecido
1:52
Which is when you have that sensation that the muscle is burning and you no longer have the capacity to execute the movement.
Desconhecido
1:59
What you have to understand?
Desconhecido
2:01
When you start to produce that lactate, it's a sign that you're approaching fatigue.
Desconhecido
2:06
How long can you work under fatigue?
Desconhecido
2:08
But it's a challenge for everything.
Desconhecido
2:10
It's a challenge for everything.
Desconhecido
2:11
So it's a physical challenge, it's a mental challenge.
Desconhecido
2:14
I want to see how you behave when we talk about training for a presidential hopeful.
Desconhecido
2:19
Let's go.
Desconhecido
2:21
Please, sit here in the chair.
Desconhecido
2:22
You're going to train until it's my turn.
Desconhecido
2:24
You're going to train, right, doc?
Desconhecido
2:25
Might as well train together.
Desconhecido
2:27
Yeah, it's good for a lawyer to always be trained, right, man?
Desconhecido
2:29
You have no idea the messes I saw during the campaign.
Desconhecido
2:32
He doesn't usually train legs, not that you're here, okay?
Desconhecido
2:37
Is this okay here?
Desconhecido
2:38
Leave it like that, the way it is.
Desconhecido
2:40
Come.
Desconhecido
2:41
Always maintain your posture.
Desconhecido
2:42
Try to sit taller.
Desconhecido
2:43
Okay.
Desconhecido
2:44
Press your hips into the bench.
Desconhecido
2:45
Now you're not going to kick, you're going to carry the weight.
Desconhecido
2:47
Okay.
Desconhecido
2:48
Even my hand.
Desconhecido
2:49
Carry it.
Desconhecido
2:49
Three.
Desconhecido
2:50
Three.
Desconhecido
2:51
I'm going to do everything wrong.
Desconhecido
2:53
I do owe a kick though, right?
Desconhecido
2:54
You have to give a kick when you're using your maximum capacity.
Desconhecido
2:57
Here I don't want the maximum.
Desconhecido
2:58
One, two, three.
Desconhecido
3:00
Again.
Desconhecido
3:01
One, two, three.
Desconhecido
3:03
Don't stop.
Desconhecido
3:04
Cadence.
Desconhecido
3:05
Come up slowly from the bottom, no explosion.
Desconhecido
3:08
Like that, warrior, it's a whole different thing.
Desconhecido
3:10
Feel that.
Desconhecido
3:11
More.
Desconhecido
3:12
Two.
Desconhecido
3:13
One.
Desconhecido
3:14
Mental work, awareness.
Desconhecido
3:16
Exhale, exhale.
Desconhecido
3:17
Every time you go up, chest up.
Desconhecido
3:20
When you go down, descend while exhaling.
Desconhecido
3:22
Yeah, when I used to do it, the whole explosive kick thing, right?
Desconhecido
3:26
But you really don't do the exercise, the movement?
Desconhecido
3:28
No, no.
Desconhecido
3:29
It's a training strategy when you're using near-maximal strength.
Desconhecido
3:34
Then you really have to make a more explosive movement in order to generate enough force to overcome gravity.
Desconhecido
3:41
In this case, I'm aiming for a motor warm-up.
Desconhecido
3:44
So the idea is really to bring a higher level of contraction, lubricate your joints, so that you are prepared to do the heavier sets afterwards.
Desconhecido
3:53
Come on, go back.
Desconhecido
3:54
You were at 33, now put 40.
Desconhecido
3:57
Just one little extra brick.
Desconhecido
3:59
Alright.
Desconhecido
4:00
Let's go, in cadence, 12 reps.
Desconhecido
4:04
You can be a little faster, not so slow.
Desconhecido
4:08
You're already too slow there.
Desconhecido
4:09
A little more, a little more.
Desconhecido
4:11
Like that.
Desconhecido
4:12
That's better.
Desconhecido
4:13
Let's go like that.
Desconhecido
4:14
Chest open.
Desconhecido
4:15
Five.
Desconhecido
4:17
Six.
Desconhecido
4:18
Ten.
Desconhecido
4:18
Two more.
Desconhecido
4:22
Eleven.
Desconhecido
4:23
One more.
Desconhecido
4:25
Twelve.
Desconhecido
4:25
Perfect.
Desconhecido
4:30
Shall we talk about proposals, Renan?
Desconhecido
4:32
Which area would you like to hear about?
Desconhecido
4:35
First.
Desconhecido
4:36
which is very difficult for us; we have two very bad areas in Brazil, but I think today the main one is security.
Desconhecido
4:44
What proposals do you have for us Brazilians in the area of security?
Renan Santos
4:48
There's a lot to say, and this was the area I became better known for at the start of the pre-campaign, because it was, in short, a topic we never addressed as a country, like others should, like others do, and we never paid attention.
Renan Santos
5:05
to the idea that the State cannot deal with the internal enemy that exists, which are the factions.
Renan Santos
5:13
And... That in practice we... Fuck, is it 47?
Renan Santos
5:20
We're...
Desconhecido
5:21
You were at 33, we went to 40, now it's 47.
Desconhecido
5:23
We're making progress.
Desconhecido
5:27
Load... 12?
Desconhecido
5:27
12, if possible.
Desconhecido
5:31
If that's not possible, 10.
Desconhecido
5:32
So let's go.
Desconhecido
5:34
Don't speed up.
Desconhecido
5:35
Don't speed up, it's the same.
Desconhecido
5:37
All the same.
Desconhecido
5:39
Seven.
Desconhecido
5:40
Well, one, one more, hold on, two.
Desconhecido
5:45
We're already starting to reach the standard I wanted.
Desconhecido
5:49
Got it?
Desconhecido
5:51
Go on.
Desconhecido
5:54
When we talk about this issue of public security, what do you have to say?
Renan Santos
6:01
About: combat organized crime
So, Brazil has never really faced the factions.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence States that Brazil has never truly faced the factions.
Renan Santos
6:04
So the idea, at the start we said, let's bring it here, was something I talked a lot about with Aldo.
Renan Santos
6:11
The idea of the criminal law of the enemy.
Renan Santos
6:12
About: apply the 'enemy criminal law' to members of factions
So, it's having a special legal regime for those who are in a special condition.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Advocates 'um direito especial' for those in a special condition (factions).
Renan Santos
6:16
About: apply the 'enemy criminal law' to members of factions
So, a member of a faction, for example, loses the presumption of innocence.
Why it was classified this way · 92% confidence Says that a faction member loses the presumption of innocence, proposing such a measure.
Renan Santos
6:21
Which is like, if you stop someone in the street, or the person has a normal case, for example, the person crashed a car, is being, I don't know...
Desconhecido
6:28
Drank.
Renan Santos
6:30
There is an investigation, they have the presumption of innocence.
Renan Santos
6:32
About: apply the 'enemy criminal law' to members of factions
If a person, during an investigation, is found to be a member of the faction, when they are stopped, they... non-bailable crime, they don't have sentence progression.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Proposes making crimes non-bailable and eliminating sentence progression for faction members.
Renan Santos
6:41
About: apply the 'enemy criminal law' to members of factions
The State is much faster when it comes to catching them.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Argues that the State would be faster and more effective with this logic.
Renan Santos
6:44
They do not have certain basic prerogatives that a common thug, who is not a member of a faction, has.
Renan Santos
6:50
This allows the State to be much more effective in destroying the criminal faction.
Renan Santos
6:55
And today that doesn't happen.
Renan Santos
6:56
About: combat organized crime
Today a member of a faction, for example, is caught and it's as if he were an ordinary prisoner or a member... or an ordinary person committing an offense, a crime.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence Describes that faction members are currently treated as ordinary inmates.
Renan Santos
7:04
About: apply the 'enemy criminal law' to members of factions
So the separation we make, through the logic of the criminal law of the enemy, allows... a speed and effectiveness of the State similar to what certain states have when they go to combat terrorist organizations.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Argues that this separation allows greater state effectiveness against factions.
Renan Santos
7:17
For example, the United States, when they detect that someone is from Al-Qaeda.
Desconhecido
7:21
Yes, of course.
Renan Santos
7:22
And that is the first thing.
Renan Santos
7:23
The second is the understanding that even with that, it's not enough.
Renan Santos
7:27
And why isn't it enough?
Renan Santos
7:29
Because the factions have already taken... Let's put it here in percentage... There are 40 million people who live... usually 25%.
Renan Santos
7:39
under the yoke of organized crime.
Renan Santos
7:41
In other words, people have to change the dynamics of their lives, like the way they leave the house, the rules, whether they can use an Uber or not.
Renan Santos
7:49
Right now, in Rocinha, in Rio de Janeiro, the Comando Vermelho gave an order: if you request any app, Uber or Ubermoto that exists, you'll get shot.
Renan Santos
7:59
Then they beat up a resident of a favela in Rio with clubs.
Renan Santos
8:02
now, because he didn't obey that.
Renan Santos
8:03
He ended up taking an Uber; he thought the Uber was already outside the Comando Vermelho's area.
Renan Santos
8:08
Then the commander said, no, not here.
Renan Santos
8:10
They beat the guy with sticks.
Desconhecido
8:13
Do they have their own app system now too?
Renan Santos
8:15
They do.
Renan Santos
8:16
And just like almost all the other systems — internet, gas, those things — they've already changed.
Renan Santos
8:21
Because that's where their million-dollar revenue is.
Renan Santos
8:23
About: prevent territorial control by criminal factions
So this is an exceptional situation in which the criminal law of the enemy applies, but the State will have to speed up its actions because we have to free these more than 40 million people.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Says 'o Estado vai ter que acelerar... libertar essas mais de 40 milhões de pessoas.'
Renan Santos
8:34
And then this idea comes in, and the other candidates, not wanting to be critical but already being so, are imitating these things.
Renan Santos
8:40
I'm the one who brought it, I was the first to bring the idea of the criminal law of the enemy to the public debate in Brazil.
Renan Santos
8:44
And now the others are saying, fine, great — let everyone talk.
Renan Santos
8:48
Now, the one about the war against crime specifically I haven't seen yet.
Renan Santos
8:51
About: declare a state of defense to allow searches and seizures without a warrant in territories dominated by organized crime
That is to declare a state of defense, which is a special status under the Constitution, for favelas and cities that are under the control of crime.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Proposes using the constitutional 'estado de defesa' in favelas and cities affected by crime.
Renan Santos
8:59
About: retake control of territories dominated by criminal factions
And then, with the assistance of the police and the armed forces, the federal government and the state governments enter, take over those places, set up a dedicated barracks, and then you go out arresting or, if necessary, setting fire to members of the factions.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Proposes that police and the armed forces enter, take over locations and arrest faction members.
Renan Santos
9:15
And there you free those people.
Renan Santos
9:17
About: apply the 'enemy criminal law' to members of factions
With legislation, only then does the criminal law of the enemy come into force; forming a new faction would become very onerous, very difficult.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence Proposes legislation to legitimize the 'penal law of the enemy' and punish the creation of factions.
Renan Santos
9:25
And it's a war that would last at least two years.
Desconhecido
9:27
To 'Buqueirize' Brazil.
Renan Santos
9:29
That's it.
Renan Santos
9:30
It's doing what he did.
Renan Santos
9:31
and understanding that Brazil is different.
Renan Santos
9:32
For example, you'll take on the PCC.
Renan Santos
9:34
The PCC operates in the Port of Santos, in the Baixada Santista, and over in Mato Grosso do Sul with the entry of drugs.
Renan Santos
9:41
Then you'll have to use the Air Force to catch the planes that come in with drugs through Mato Grosso do Sul.
Renan Santos
9:46
You'll have to take over the entire Baixada Santista.
Renan Santos
9:49
You'll have to carry out an intervention in the Port of Santos.
Renan Santos
9:51
So with the PCC it's a strategy.
Renan Santos
9:53
With Comando Vermelho it's about reclaiming territory.
Renan Santos
9:55
It's taking their cities, it's like playing Risk.
Renan Santos
9:58
About: coordinate state and federal actions to combat organized crime
So the federal government will have to implement a highly coordinated, comprehensive strategy.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Says the federal government will have to implement a highly coordinated strategy.
Renan Santos
10:01
And that's the main merit of our plan.
Renan Santos
10:03
About: intervene in states whose governors do not cooperate in combating criminal factions
We would coordinate with the governors, and if a governor doesn't want to help, we'll intervene in his state.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Declares that they will carry out a state intervention if the governor does not help.
Renan Santos
10:08
I'll give an example.
Renan Santos
10:09
Bahia and Ceará, the governors don't... I think they don't cooperate in the fight against crime.
Renan Santos
10:14
In fact, in my experience in those two states, it seems to me that they cooperate with the factions.
Renan Santos
10:19
And then I have to be careful, because I've already been convicted for speaking about those governors.
Renan Santos
10:24
But they... Being careful, like, so as not to face a lawsuit.
Renan Santos
10:33
They kind of use the police forces to do other things that won't curb crime.
Renan Santos
10:37
Let's put it this way.
Renan Santos
10:38
There was a town that I visited.
Renan Santos
10:40
This one even warrants you doing an RL, because it looks like a video game.
Renan Santos
10:43
It seems like it's in that Red...
Desconhecido
10:44
Red Dead Redemption.
Desconhecido
10:46
Exactly that.
Desconhecido
10:47
That game's really good.
Renan Santos
10:48
And it's a ghost town.
Renan Santos
10:50
It looks like an old west town, an old town, there in Ceará.
Renan Santos
10:54
I even asked to look up the town's name; I always forget it, that village we went to.
Renan Santos
10:58
Morada Nova.
Renan Santos
11:00
Which?
Renan Santos
11:01
Morada Nova.
Renan Santos
11:01
Morada Nova?
Renan Santos
11:02
Ghost?
Renan Santos
11:03
Yeah, the ghost town.
Desconhecido
11:05
Morada Nova.
Renan Santos
11:05
Morada Nova.
Renan Santos
11:06
It's a district of another city.
Renan Santos
11:08
You get there — it looks like a horror movie.
Renan Santos
11:11
All the lights are on in the town.
Renan Santos
11:13
Everything.
Renan Santos
11:13
The town square is lit, everything's on.
Renan Santos
11:15
You say, ah, so something is happening.
Renan Santos
11:16
There isn't a single person.
Renan Santos
11:18
Comando Vermelho took over the town.
Renan Santos
11:20
And then what the governor did, which was the part that angered me the most.
Renan Santos
11:23
The governor used the police to escort people out.
Renan Santos
11:26
So the police were called — not to go after the thugs — they were called by the governor and told to remove the population from there.
Renan Santos
11:33
And then Comando Vermelho took the town.
Renan Santos
11:35
And there it became a Comando Vermelho base.
Renan Santos
11:36
When I went there, Comando Vermelho had already been expelled to the outskirts.
Renan Santos
11:40
And the town was just empty.
Renan Santos
11:42
And then you'd walk around the town, like, eleven at night, midnight, a donkey walking alone in the street, a pig walking in the street, the dogs of the people who stayed, abandoned, wandering.
Renan Santos
11:52
It's a movie scene, yes, or like a video game, you know?
Desconhecido
11:55
Animals wandering around there.
Renan Santos
11:56
Animals wandering, a single resident who was a drunk, drinking cachaça alone at night in the street.
Renan Santos
12:01
So, this really happens.
Renan Santos
12:03
These things aren't... They are much more present in day-to-day life than we imagine.
Renan Santos
12:07
The Northeast, then...
Desconhecido
12:08
We got that sense when we went up there — it's impressive.
Desconhecido
12:10
Isn't it?
Desconhecido
12:11
The North and Northeast region is...
Desconhecido
12:12
How neglected it is.
Desconhecido
12:13
Yeah.
Desconhecido
12:14
How neglected it is.
Renan Santos
12:15
About: have governors cooperate in combating organized crime
And the governors of that region — I even have a controversy of my own, because I said, 'ah, Northeastern politicians are no good.'
Why it was classified this way · 60% confidence States that the governors of the region 'não fazem nada' to prevent the problem.
Renan Santos
12:21
The governors of the region really do nothing to prevent it.
Renan Santos
12:23
Absolutely nothing.
Renan Santos
12:24
Comando Vermelho takes an entire city and the governor doesn't even care.
Renan Santos
12:28
About: intervene in states whose governors do not cooperate in combating criminal factions
So, in those places, if the governor doesn't want to, we'll do it.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Repeats 'se o governador não quiser, a gente vai fazer' regarding intervention.
Renan Santos
12:31
So, this is a dynamic of fighting organized crime that will have an effect everywhere else.
Renan Santos
12:37
Because the cellphone thief, let's say the guy stole your phone, he will have to hand the phone over to someone, who is the fence.
Renan Santos
12:43
The fence is already part of the faction.
Renan Santos
12:44
And the cellphone thief, if caught by the police, will have to rely on the faction.
Renan Santos
12:47
So today you don't have a cellphone thief who isn't part of a faction.
Renan Santos
12:51
So by destroying the faction's apparatus, you make such thefts decrease.
Renan Santos
12:56
Car theft too.
Renan Santos
12:58
About: attack financial structures and logistical networks of organized crime
So you will greatly reduce crime overall by eliminating the factions.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence States that eliminating the factions will greatly reduce crime overall.
Renan Santos
13:02
And there are other things.
Renan Santos
13:03
But they have to make a lot of changes in the...
Desconhecido
13:05
After you carry out this series, you'll say...
Desconhecido
13:06
Then I'll lose my breath and won't be able to speak.
Desconhecido
13:08
But let's go.
Desconhecido
13:10
It's tough.
Desconhecido
13:10
But you will speak, yes.
Desconhecido
13:11
Slowly.
Desconhecido
13:12
I won't increase the weight here anymore.
Desconhecido
13:15
You'll do the same weight.
Renan Santos
13:16
Want a good thing you could use in the debates?
Renan Santos
13:18
Make each of them do a set of leg exercises and then they have to answer the question.
Desconhecido
13:22
Nine.
Desconhecido
13:25
Ten.
Desconhecido
13:27
Eleven.
Desconhecido
13:29
That's enough.
Desconhecido
13:31
Wait before getting up.
Desconhecido
13:33
Breathe.
Desconhecido
13:34
Recover.
Desconhecido
13:35
Then you get up.
Desconhecido
13:37
Don't rush.
Desconhecido
13:38
I know.
Desconhecido
13:39
And you already have a fast-paced profile, right?
Desconhecido
13:42
So the good thing here is that I force your self-control.
Desconhecido
13:46
So I can... dedicate this level of energy to where I need it.
Desconhecido
13:52
You're going to fall asleep, you'll end up with that little Gil-like voice.
Desconhecido
13:54
Yeah. Control that control.
Desconhecido
13:58
Huge here, a mass of meat.
Desconhecido
14:02
Regardless of what happens, the direction you're taking in life, you'll have to manage it this way.
Renan Santos
14:10
And it's very chaotic.
Renan Santos
14:11
About: run a campaign to win the election
The campaign we're running is really chaotic.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence Declares that the campaign is chaotic, describing the situation without proposing a solution.
Renan Santos
14:13
In a campaign, generally, a guy from a big party has a private jet.
Renan Santos
14:16
I'm not even judging here.
Renan Santos
14:19
I'd love to have one too.
Renan Santos
14:20
It makes a difference, like...
Desconhecido
14:22
Are you using the electoral fund?
Desconhecido
14:23
No.
Desconhecido
14:24
No fund.
Desconhecido
14:24
Okay, no fund.
Desconhecido
14:25
Because, like, it's not even that I'm doing a... 'Oh, I'm a hero.'
Desconhecido
14:28
It's that I don't even have one.
Desconhecido
14:29
You don't have a fund.
Renan Santos
14:30
No, we founded our own party.
Renan Santos
14:32
So the party was ours, it was founded at the end of last year and it has zero money.
Renan Santos
14:36
About: raise campaign funds via online crowdfunding
So what we have is donations.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence Reports that the party was founded with zero money and depends on donations.
Renan Santos
14:38
And so what do we do?
Renan Santos
14:39
Máximo takes a flight, we go to... go to the state, go, for example, to Maranhão.
Renan Santos
14:43
There we rent two cars.
Renan Santos
14:45
And we go driving around.
Desconhecido
14:46
Who is your political inspiration?
Renan Santos
14:49
There are many.
Renan Santos
14:50
The main example I give of a formidable guy is named Lee Kuan Yew.
Renan Santos
14:54
Lee Kuan Yew is, in fact, Bukele's idol.
Renan Santos
14:56
He's the guy who took Singapore—
Renan Santos
14:57
Singapore, an absolutely slumified, destroyed place, without any self-respect, it had no basic sanitation.
Renan Santos
15:04
One of the poorest places in Asia.
Renan Santos
15:05
And today, when we talk about Singapore, it's one of the most incredible places in the world.
Renan Santos
15:09
It was.
Renan Santos
15:11
He really got to work in the 1960s; by the 1980s it was already an admirable thing.
Renan Santos
15:15
By 2010, you were already saying, man, they had surpassed the United States and Japan in all education and productivity indices.
Renan Santos
15:23
And today it's an amazing place—you could lick the floor, no one throws a cigarette butt.
Desconhecido
15:28
Including the laws, right, regarding that.
Desconhecido
15:29
Super harsh.
Desconhecido
15:30
If you throw a cigarette butt, you'll be fined.
Renan Santos
15:32
About: adopt social discipline and public cleanliness policies in the style of Singapore
Which is what I think Brazil needs.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence States that the model of Singapore is what Brazil needs.
Renan Santos
15:33
The sanitation level at the time, in the 1960s and '70s, was what Brazil had.
Renan Santos
15:38
It was at an India-level back then.
Renan Santos
15:39
It was unbelievable back then.
Renan Santos
15:43
Bizarre diseases, conflicts, very violent as well.
Renan Santos
15:46
So this guy—I think he was the greatest political administrator of the 20th century, that's for sure.
Renan Santos
15:52
And it's the biggest case.
Renan Santos
15:53
And Bukele—you don't talk about Bukele when it comes to security.
Renan Santos
15:56
About: adopt social discipline and public cleanliness policies in the style of Singapore
Basically, Bukele is trying to do in El Salvador what he did in Singapore, which is what we need for Brazil.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Links Bukele/Singapore and says that this is necessary for Brazil.
Renan Santos
16:01
In Brazil, the indiscipline of Brazilians—from cigarette butts, trash on the ground, to favelization; that favelization starts here before anything happens.
Desconhecido
16:10
You can't find a favela beautiful.
Desconhecido
16:11
No, you can't.
Desconhecido
16:12
But there is a romanticization of the favela.
Desconhecido
16:14
Way too much.
Desconhecido
16:15
This is one of our central themes.
Desconhecido
16:16
How to eliminate favelas in Brazil.
Desconhecido
16:17
And it's not hatred toward the favela.
Desconhecido
16:19
It's simply that issue.
Desconhecido
16:20
We wouldn't want there to be favelas.
Desconhecido
16:22
We would like everyone to have a minimum infrastructure there to live in.
Desconhecido
16:26
So it's not anything against the favela.
Desconhecido
16:28
But it is, in itself, a system that puts people in the favela.
Renan Santos
16:31
About: implement a national plan to eliminate favelas and combat fraud in housing programs
And the only party that has an objective project, a budget, everything to end favelas in Brazil.
Why it was classified this way · 92% confidence States that the party has a 900 billion plan to eliminate the favelas.
Renan Santos
16:39
That's ours.
Renan Santos
16:40
We have a project of 900 billion reais.
Renan Santos
16:43
You can, in 10 years, have no more favelas.
Renan Santos
16:45
But the challenge—here comes something we were talking about at the beginning and that you know more about than I do.
Renan Santos
16:51
It's about the discipline of the population itself.
Renan Santos
16:54
So, I'm going to say things people will disagree with at first, but that were done in Singapore.
Renan Santos
16:59
About: increase penalties for vandalism and illegal dumping of waste
For example, if a guy spray-painted something, he has to be jailed for many years.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Proposes long prison sentences and classifying graffiti vandals and litterers as non-bailable offenders.
Renan Santos
17:04
It has to be a non-bailable crime.
Renan Santos
17:05
If a guy throws 'nicho' in the street, grab his trash bag and throw it.
Renan Santos
17:09
Like I saw happen in Maranhão.
Renan Santos
17:10
Maranhão, scenes I saw: there was a favela called Coroadinho; the guy would arrive with a bag, with a dead dog inside the bag.
Renan Santos
17:17
He'd pick up the dog—the dog had nothing left—and he'd throw it like that in the middle of the street.
Renan Santos
17:20
A guy like that has to be arrested.
Renan Santos
17:22
And that's the kind of punishment.
Renan Santos
17:24
Because in Singapore it was like that: there would be a restriction of freedom to first create a factor of fear.
Renan Santos
17:32
Do you know what we're talking about?
Renan Santos
17:33
Sometimes to start exercising...
Desconhecido
17:34
People only respect what they fear.
Renan Santos
17:35
Exactly.
Renan Santos
17:36
Out of fear, he then begins to develop a habit.
Renan Santos
17:39
From habit you create a culture.
Renan Santos
17:41
And that is a generation of discipline.
Renan Santos
17:42
And I think that for us to desfavelizar, the mental desfavelization of Brazilians, we will need to do that.
Renan Santos
17:47
We will need a lot of support, because the whole Brazilian logic is a logic of laxness, of choice and ambação,
Renan Santos
17:55
And we have to break that.
Renan Santos
18:00
About: implement the death penalty for sexual offenders
I am in favor of the death penalty.
Why it was classified this way · 95% confidence Declares explicitly 'Eu sou a favor de pena de morte'.
Renan Santos
18:01
The problem is that you'd have to change the Constitution.
Renan Santos
18:03
And it's not just amending it, because you can amend the Constitution today, it's a cláusula petra, you'd have to create another Constitution.
Renan Santos
18:08
But you can put penalties that in practice become a life sentence, without necessarily being technically life imprisonment.
Renan Santos
18:14
Age of criminal responsibility?
Renan Santos
18:15
I'm in favor.
Renan Santos
18:16
About: reduce the age of criminal responsibility to 16 years
that there be no age of criminal responsibility.
Why it was classified this way · 95% confidence Argues that from age 14 a young person should be jailed as an adult.
Renan Santos
18:17
It would be like this: common crimes, fine, up to 14 years old, if a person commits a common crime, from 14 on they are imprisoned like an adult.
Renan Santos
18:25
Now, if an 11-year-old boy rapes and kills an elderly woman, as there are cases that happen, he has to be punished like an adult.
Renan Santos
18:34
If he had the strength to commit that crime... he has to be punished like an adult.
Renan Santos
18:38
And like that, the United States has special trials for psychopathic youths who commit crimes like that.
Renan Santos
18:43
Heinous crimes.
Renan Santos
18:44
there is no age of criminal responsibility.
Renan Santos
18:46
Because just moving it to 16, you only reduced the scope of the problem a bit.
Desconhecido
18:51
You shrank the window by two years.
Desconhecido
18:52
Yes, but the problem will still exist.
Desconhecido
18:54
Let's now move the window to these 14-year-old boys.
Renan Santos
18:57
But obviously, the co-optation will just happen earlier.
Renan Santos
19:01
So set it to 14.
Renan Santos
19:02
Because before that, the boy already starts to lack much physical strength; it's not the same.
Renan Santos
19:06
He doesn't even have the mental capacity to commit the crime.
Renan Santos
19:08
Now, there are exceptional cases.
Desconhecido
19:10
Two.
Desconhecido
19:12
Remember the breathing.
Desconhecido
19:14
Three.
Desconhecido
19:14
Four.
Desconhecido
19:20
Ten.
Desconhecido
19:22
Eleven.
Desconhecido
19:24
And twelve.
Desconhecido
19:25
Very good.
Desconhecido
19:27
Alright.
Desconhecido
19:28
Let's now talk about a subject that I think is the other most important topic.
Desconhecido
19:35
So, we talked a bit about public security.
Desconhecido
19:39
And now let's talk a bit about health.
Desconhecido
19:42
What are your proposals regarding improving the conditions of the SUS?
Desconhecido
19:46
What can you do to make sure the money really gets to where it has to go?
Desconhecido
19:53
And, mainly, with regard to the staff.
Desconhecido
19:58
How will you be able to demand more from those employees?
Desconhecido
20:03
We know many doctors clock in and then leave; many staff are absent.
Desconhecido
20:08
In a service that technically should be good, it becomes terrible.
Renan Santos
20:13
Can I sit here?
Renan Santos
20:14
You can, of course.
Renan Santos
20:17
It's because of the long answers; I've already noticed.
Renan Santos
20:19
I stand up—he said it himself—my heart rate goes up and I can't speak properly.
Renan Santos
20:23
We have one of the coolest proposals, which is about the SUS; it's even similar to what Albuquerque is doing in El Salvador.
Renan Santos
20:29
He established something we don't have, which is a unified medical record.
Renan Santos
20:33
Imagine you have your record: you went to the doctor or for tests; each healthcare provider you go to will have a history of your records.
Renan Santos
20:40
And in the SUS, a UPA will have one, a polyclinic will have one.
Renan Santos
20:44
You don't have the unified record.
Renan Santos
20:45
Like, you have a file, Júlio Balestrin, with all your visits, all your illnesses, consultations, accidents, everything you've had.
Renan Santos
20:55
What's the idea?
Renan Santos
20:56
About: implement a single electronic health record in the SUS
Create a unified medical record, which is a demand the whole SUS raises across the country.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Proposes explicitly creating a single medical record in the SUS.
Renan Santos
21:01
And you have artificial intelligence today implemented.
Renan Santos
21:04
And this thing called machine learning, which will be able to anticipate, for example, 'oh, this guy is hypertensive, he has a family history of diabetes, he's obese, eats badly—man, this guy will have diabetes in the coming years.'
Renan Santos
21:18
About: implement a preventive program with AI and home follow-up by health agents via an app
So we'll send a health agent, preventively, to his home to talk, to establish a diet, to set up physical exercise, to do follow-up, and do it through an app.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence proposes using AI and sending a health agent proactively via an app.
Renan Santos
21:30
It's a general app.
Renan Santos
21:32
I, in Salvador, brought this app; I made it in partnership with Google.
Renan Santos
21:35
It's, like, revolutionizing.
Renan Santos
21:37
You can, for example—you mentioned the thing about doctors.
Renan Santos
21:39
The doctor, sometimes, pulls a fast one.
Renan Santos
21:41
Everyone knows.
Renan Santos
21:42
There are doctors who work for a health plan, have a private office and fulfill a schedule within the SUS.
Desconhecido
21:47
They clock in at the SUS and go work in their private office.
Renan Santos
21:50
His time slot, which belongs to the SUS, will be permanently available to the SUS.
Renan Santos
21:55
About: expand telemedicine in the public health system
So if you are a person who lives in Guarulhos and don't have a doctor to see you at that moment, but you go on the app, there will eventually be a doctor in Caxias do Sul or Cuiabá able to attend to you.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence advocates immediate telemedicine/telecare for SUS users.
Renan Santos
22:05
He has to attend to you via telemedicine immediately.
Renan Santos
22:08
So you start to reduce appointment wait times, then tests, the queues for tests—everything becomes much, much faster.
Desconhecido
22:14
And since he's connected to the system, he can't go offline.
Renan Santos
22:17
About: ensure compliance with the working hours of professionals in the SUS
He receives the call immediately and he is obliged to comply.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence says the professional receives the call and is obliged to comply with the schedule.
Renan Santos
22:19
Because most of the diseases that become chronic or that generate long-term costs are diseases based on bad behaviors.
Renan Santos
22:25
Obesity.
Renan Santos
22:27
Or lack of physical exercise, poor overall diet, bad habits.
Renan Santos
22:32
So if you have a preventive policy for a person who is going to develop some kind of heart disease, or diabetes, hypertension and related diseases, imagine doing the preventive work already with someone aged 30 or 40.
Renan Santos
22:44
So they won't develop it, so the government won't have to keep spending on diabetes medication, or requesting an expensive surgery to be performed.
Renan Santos
22:49
And then you'll do serious work on diet, and you can measure this through the app—diet and physical exercise.
Renan Santos
22:57
About: exempt gyms and physical activities from taxes
And then implement a policy of removing taxes across the entire chain of gyms and... also in martial arts training places, etc.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence proposes removing taxes from the gym sector to encourage exercise.
Renan Santos
23:08
So that a person who engages in recurring physical exercise doesn't pay any tax on it.
Renan Santos
23:12
And that, plus also removing taxes on healthy foods and having follow-up with a health agent monitoring the person, the person will save money.
Renan Santos
23:21
It will improve her lifestyle, SUS will spend less, you'll avoid absurd expenses with medical follow-up or medical treatment, which is sometimes expensive, for that person over their lifetime.
Renan Santos
23:32
You improve that person's quality of life in the long term, make them more productive in the long term, and the government still spends less.
Desconhecido
23:39
If I could contribute something, implement a policy of disincentivizing products that are... highly industrialized, with a lot of sugar, with a lot of fat.
Desconhecido
23:54
Legislation, of course not like that for cigarettes, for example, but that shows, makes very clear what that food is capable of doing to the detriment of your health and also, if possible, a higher tax on that type of food.
Renan Santos
24:11
I'm in on that.
Renan Santos
24:12
My only question is which products we would be able to increase the supply of?
Renan Santos
24:17
that would make a replacement for this.
Renan Santos
24:18
And why?
Renan Santos
24:19
Brazilians, they... For example, Americans, who reached that peak of becoming fat, are now taking better care of their health, are increasing, let's say, people's personal spending on healthier foods.
Renan Santos
24:29
Americans have gotten out of that curve.
Renan Santos
24:31
Now it's our turn to become fat.
Renan Santos
24:32
So we're eating junk, industrialized food, as if it were...
Desconhecido
24:36
And today, sausages.
Desconhecido
24:37
Yeah. It's the biggest example of that.
Desconhecido
24:37
And for everything.
Renan Santos
24:38
And like, Brazilian sweets that used to... They were sweet and all, but they used normal ingredients.
Renan Santos
24:43
Today it's all kind of mixes of industrialized stuff.
Renan Santos
24:47
The typical everyday food of the average Brazilian is garbage, one of the worst you can have, highly industrialized.
Renan Santos
24:53
The question is how to scale up the production of healthy foods so that people eat those healthy foods.
Renan Santos
24:58
That's my big question.
Renan Santos
24:59
Because, in general, if someone goes to a buffet-by-weight restaurant, for example, they eat well.
Renan Santos
25:02
Buffets-by-weight in Brazil are very diverse, more than the world average.
Renan Santos
25:06
You have plenty of vegetables, greens, and fruit.
Renan Santos
25:08
But at home, that person eats...
Desconhecido
25:10
But you have a high cost attached to it... You do.
Renan Santos
25:12
So our question is simply how you allow a person to have access to good protein, foods that are easy to produce and that are cheap so that the person doesn't turn to those industrialized products.
Renan Santos
25:24
About: increase taxes on ultra-processed foods
Because taxing industrialized food, taxing junk food, I think is mandatory.
Why it was classified this way · 92% confidence claims it is mandatory to tax industrialized foods and 'comida lixo'.
Renan Santos
25:29
Because there's a dietary correlation between junk food and that person being overweight, and that person ending up in the SUS or something.
Desconhecido
25:35
Because of that fat.
Desconhecido
25:36
Yeah, like, that's Brazil's major health problem.
Desconhecido
25:40
Let's go to the next one because we're going to talk about that now.
Desconhecido
25:43
Put your foot there.
Desconhecido
25:44
Let's sit a little further forward.
Desconhecido
25:45
Let me adjust your seat here.
Desconhecido
25:48
Very well.
Desconhecido
25:49
Push with your arm.
Desconhecido
25:51
You'll lift it here.
Desconhecido
25:53
You need to learn to stay like this, okay?
Desconhecido
25:56
Yeah, I do have posture problems.
Desconhecido
25:57
Too much computer time.
Desconhecido
25:59
So I'm treating him like it's the first day, right?
Desconhecido
26:01
He's a guy who likes to train, but who doesn't have consistency.
Desconhecido
26:05
Few exercises, not heavy weights, more moderate ones.
Desconhecido
26:09
That's everything within his current capacity to have a workout today.
Desconhecido
26:14
As time goes by and if he can maintain consistency, we'll start to progress.
Desconhecido
26:21
That's it, adding one more set, then one more exercise, until he can do seven exercises per session, seven or eight exercises.
Desconhecido
26:31
Keep your posture, always keep your posture.
Desconhecido
26:34
Keep this elongated, not shortened, seven.
Desconhecido
26:38
Ten, plus two.
Desconhecido
26:40
One, plus one.
Desconhecido
26:42
Two, good.
Desconhecido
26:44
Still talking about health, we still have this very big impasse regarding abortion.
Desconhecido
26:51
What's your opinion?
Renan Santos
26:53
About: decriminalize and legalize abortion
I think the current legislation is sufficient.
Why it was classified this way · 92% confidence says current legislation is sufficient and criticizes those who want to legalize abortion.
Renan Santos
26:57
I think there are these feminist campaigns to legalize abortion, and the majority of the Brazilian population is Christian, and thinks it's murder.
Renan Santos
27:03
Now, the current legislation provides three cases in which a woman can have an abortion.
Renan Santos
27:08
One is... And even though there's a religious argument, I think a woman who suffered a... She is in a position where she chooses, she has the right to choose.
Renan Santos
27:16
Another is the risk to the mother's life, which is extremely reasonable.
Desconhecido
27:19
Yes.
Renan Santos
27:20
And another is the fetus, which is a decision by the STF, the anencephalic fetus, in which the child will not have a brain.
Renan Santos
27:27
So, kind of the brain is underdeveloped, the child will not survive.
Renan Santos
27:30
Which I think is reasonable.
Renan Santos
27:31
I think it's such good legislation, in that sense so reasonable, that it shouldn't even be a matter of debate.
Renan Santos
27:37
It accommodates the conservative Brazilian who thinks no, that it's murder, and the exceptional cases where a girl, man, was raped, became pregnant, it was a trauma for her whole life.
Renan Santos
27:46
I think there shouldn't be a discussion about this, because I think Brazilian legislation is already very good.
Renan Santos
27:51
So, those who keep discussing the hyper-legalization of abortion, I think are just... You know what creates social conflict for me?
Renan Santos
28:00
About: allow abortion in cases of risk to the pregnant woman's life
I think it's such a childish discussion, because if it were a discussion, man, the woman will face a life-risk, she will die from that pregnancy, there are many women who go through that.
Why it was classified this way · 55% confidence says that life-risk would be a serious discussion, without proposing explicit permission.
Renan Santos
28:07
About: allow abortion in cases of risk to the pregnant woman's life
And it's prohibited, she... It would be a serious discussion.
Why it was classified this way · 65% confidence states it is prohibited and that life-risk would be a serious matter, describing the situation.
Renan Santos
28:11
About: allow abortion in cases of risk to the pregnant woman's life
About risk to life, but it's not about that.
Why it was classified this way · 60% confidence says the debate is not about life risk — describes the debate's focus.
Renan Santos
28:13
About: offer abortion through the SUS in circumstances provided by law
The debate is whether the SUS, if a girl ends a relationship without having protected sex, will the SUS keep turning that into an industrial-scale process.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence summarizes the discussion about whether SUS would start performing procedures at scale.
Renan Santos
28:24
And people think that's perverse.
Renan Santos
28:25
About: debate public policies on abortion through SUS
So, I think it's a discussion, in my view, that shouldn't be happening.
Why it was classified this way · 45% confidence states the discussion should not take place, without specifying a policy position.
Renan Santos
28:29
About: prioritize public policies focused on people's everyday lives
I think it's a waste of time in terms of public policy.
Why it was classified this way · 65% confidence calls the issue a waste of time in public policy terms (an evaluation, not a proposal).
- Neutral
Desconhecido
28:31
About: reduce the tax burden on goods and services
The tax on diapers, what are you going to do about that, Renan?
Why it was classified this way · 60% confidence asks about a tax on diapers — does not express a position, requests a proposal.
Renan Santos
28:35
About: reduce the tax burden on goods and services
I don't know what the tax rate on diapers is.
Why it was classified this way · 65% confidence says they don't know the tax rate — informative comment about tax policy.
Renan Santos
28:36
About: reduce child-rearing costs through public policies
It's a good question, because middle-class families, the expense they have on diapers is frightening.
Why it was classified this way · 65% confidence reports high diaper costs and the impact on families, without a direct proposal.
Desconhecido
28:43
I'm realizing that now, man.
Desconhecido
28:46
Frightening.
Desconhecido
28:47
I'm going through this, man.
Desconhecido
28:48
It's very difficult.
Renan Santos
28:50
About: adopt policies to stimulate population growth
And like, the population is having fewer children these days.
Why it was classified this way · 65% confidence states a drop in birth rates — describes a demographic problem.
Renan Santos
28:54
Not even fewer children.
Renan Santos
28:55
And this is a gigantic problem.
Renan Santos
28:56
About: adopt policies to mitigate population decline, including incentives for childbirth and immigration
And one of the things that several nations are discussing is how to remove the cost of having a child.
Why it was classified this way · 60% confidence says nations are discussing removing the cost of having children — description of an international debate.
Renan Santos
29:02
There's a policy in some countries where the more children you have, the less tax you pay.
Renan Santos
29:05
About: reduce taxes for families with more children
Which I think makes sense.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence states 'acho que isso faz sentido' referring to lower taxes for those with more children.
Renan Santos
29:07
But even so, they will lower birth rates.
Renan Santos
29:09
The point is that there's a very large cost.
Renan Santos
29:11
You're going to put Conan in a private school.
Renan Santos
29:14
Today prices at private schools are frightening.
Renan Santos
29:17
Prices are increasingly unaffordable.
Renan Santos
29:19
I went to see the school I had attended when I was a child, which I don't even know how my father paid for.
Renan Santos
29:24
Today, proportionally, prices are frightening.
Renan Santos
29:26
Frightening.
Renan Santos
29:28
And if you're a middle-class person, you won't eat out anymore, your life will narrow a lot
Renan Santos
29:37
if you want to give a good upbringing to your children.
Desconhecido
29:40
Speaking of education, what proposals do you have, especially when you talk about federal universities and this anarchization that's happening with the colleges?
Renan Santos
29:54
About: value and fund research in high-quality public universities
I went to a public university, not a federal one, I went to a state one which is USP.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence reports that most research comes from public universities — factual description.
Renan Santos
29:57
And it was kind of already like that, the idea of a free place where people smoke marijuana, do whatever they want, highly politicized.
Renan Santos
30:07
But at the one I attended, the level of politicization was higher in a positive sense.
Renan Santos
30:12
I myself founded an academic party there, we could run in elections, we could win elections against the left, so it's a bit different from the rest of the USP campus.
Renan Santos
30:21
The problem is this: politicization became so entrenched that you can't imagine a public university without it being a left-leaning public university.
Renan Santos
30:28
I visited some in Santa Catarina, especially in the more STEM areas.
Renan Santos
30:32
Where things are really good.
Renan Santos
30:33
You have really great projects.
Renan Santos
30:34
And the reality is that a good portion of the good research projects in Brazil, not just a portion, the majority, come from public universities.
Renan Santos
30:41
So we can't throw the baby out with the bathwater.
Renan Santos
30:46
You have much of the research in applied mathematics coming out of places like Unicamp.
Desconhecido
30:53
Yes, if we take, for example, the idea of tilapia skin for burns.
Renan Santos
30:59
Very well remembered.
Renan Santos
31:00
That comes from public research.
Renan Santos
31:02
What I think needs to be done?
Renan Santos
31:03
That China went down that path, Japan addressed this a long time ago.
Renan Santos
31:07
About: invest in education and research in STEM (exact sciences, biological sciences and technology)
Let's invest in exact and biological sciences.
Why it was classified this way · 92% confidence explicitly says 'vamos investir' in exact sciences, biological sciences, and technology.
Renan Santos
31:08
Let's invest only in what will increase Brazilians' productivity.
Renan Santos
31:12
So, I need to invest in programming, I need to invest in language skills.
Renan Santos
31:17
Everything involving the tech field, which in the United States they call STEM.
Renan Santos
31:21
About: invest in education and research in STEM (exact sciences, biological sciences and technology)
The whole STEM area, and that involves research in genetic engineering, in our agriculture sector — for example the creation of artificial intelligence aimed at the Brazilian Genetic Bank, for the production of seedlings and species for us to plant and grow.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence proposes specific areas (AI, genetics, genetic bank) as revenue-generating investments.
Renan Santos
31:36
All of that turns into money in the end.
Renan Santos
31:38
So let's invest heavily in that.
Renan Santos
31:39
About: invest in education and research in STEM (exact sciences, biological sciences and technology)
Geology for the rare earths sector.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence supports applied research in geology and rare earths as an investment priority.
Renan Santos
31:42
Serjão is going to be totally put off, but it's true.
Renan Santos
31:43
There needs to be a lot of investment in applied chemical geology, the whole research area so we can do processing in the rare earths sector.
Renan Santos
31:51
Throw money at it.
Renan Santos
31:53
Now, if a guy wants to become a lawyer, man, Brazil seems to churn out lawyers.
Desconhecido
31:55
No, if you do this, you take Brazil out of the third world and elevate it to a global superpower.
Renan Santos
32:00
That's it — that's our plan.
Renan Santos
32:01
I tell everyone: Brazil needs to become a superpower in 30 years.
Renan Santos
32:04
About: condition public higher education funding on the quality of institutions
Financing for diploma mills — there are a lot of them out there, they're factories that sell diplomas without quality — there will be no public financing for diploma mills.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence proposes cutting funding for 'unisquina' and financing colleges with good grades.
Renan Santos
32:12
Because, at bottom, that financing is just creating debt for the person; the person isn't asking for anything.
Renan Santos
32:15
About: condition public higher education funding on the quality of institutions
So, cut financing for diploma mills, but I give financing to good colleges with good ratings.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence reiterates cutting public funding for low-quality programs and supporting the good ones.
Renan Santos
32:21
Which, yes, are outside that roster of courses that the State has to invest in.
Renan Santos
32:27
Then we give financing to the person; the person takes their course.
Renan Santos
32:30
About: reorient economic policy to stimulate productive investment and reduce financialization
Otherwise, the State will invest in areas that will generate income for the Brazilian State.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence argues that the State should invest in areas that will generate revenue for the State.
Renan Santos
32:33
Period.
Desconhecido
32:34
Quotas?
Desconhecido
32:35
Totally against.
Desconhecido
32:37
Any kind?
Renan Santos
32:37
All of them.
Renan Santos
32:38
Including social [quotas], and then I'll say what solution I propose, which I think is awesome.
Renan Santos
32:43
I'll do this quickly, because I already have to go to the next segment.
Renan Santos
32:46
Imagine the following: you have a public school.
Renan Santos
32:49
You have the most talented boys and girls in the public school.
Renan Santos
32:53
About: grant cash prizes to students who excel in assessments
If I detect it in the public school — I'll give big exams annually every year (annual every year is repetitive, but to hold annual exams) — I'll identify who the best students are who are having the best academic performance, and I'll already give a scholarship for that child to the best schools in their municipality and state.
Why it was classified this way · 94% confidence proposes annual provões exams and scholarships to enroll top students in the best schools.
Renan Santos
33:08
So, if there's a boy from Maranhão who's performing at a higher level and passed the big exam, I'll enroll you in the best school in your region and I'll even give you a scholarship.
Renan Santos
33:16
Financial support to your family, so you go to school well-dressed, with dignity; I give a bonus to your family, and then that student will compete on equal terms.
Renan Santos
33:25
About: adopt racial quotas
So every year we'll have the big exams. So before I give someone a quota who basically had a horrible education the whole time — then, 'oh no, I'll claim I'm a quilombola, here's a quota' — I think that's absurd.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence says 'acho isso absurdo' referring to sending someone by quota — clear opposition.
Renan Santos
33:35
No, no, we'll train you, we'll qualify you, you'll compete on equal footing, you'll study at a private school and I'll pay for you. Do you know what's best?
Renan Santos
33:42
It's cheaper for me to do that than to hand out cash handouts.
Renan Santos
33:45
That program is horrible and the student receives money just for attending class.
Renan Santos
33:48
Who says attendance guarantees the student is learning in class?
Desconhecido
33:51
If you abandon grade accountability — which doesn't exist.
Renan Santos
33:54
There aren't any.
Renan Santos
33:55
So, like, are you doing well?
Renan Santos
33:56
Very well?
Renan Santos
33:56
Are you a standout student?
Renan Santos
33:58
Are you going to get into a good college?
Renan Santos
33:59
I'm giving you the scholarship now.
Renan Santos
34:00
So I'm already preparing the student from the ground up.
Renan Santos
34:03
So, if that child is a black child from the interior of Maranhão, man, are they studying?
Renan Santos
34:09
Are they doing well?
Renan Santos
34:10
Did they pass the big exam?
Renan Santos
34:11
Are the classes good?
Renan Santos
34:11
Are they well disciplined?
Renan Santos
34:12
Get a scholarship to the best school.
Renan Santos
34:14
From an early age you'll change your perspective, your worldview.
Renan Santos
34:16
You'll see that you have other horizons.
Renan Santos
34:19
And you'll study and the State is investing in you.
Renan Santos
34:21
About: expand investment in public basic education
The best way to address quotas is to invest in the foundation.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence states that the best way to address quotas is to invest in basic education — explicit proposal.
Desconhecido
34:24
And put everyone on the same shelf.
Renan Santos
34:26
Exactly.
Renan Santos
34:27
You'll get good grades, you'll pass the entrance exam, done.
Renan Santos
34:30
By his own merit.
Renan Santos
34:31
If he didn't pass, too bad.
Renan Santos
34:33
Then he lacked the ability, even though the State invested in him.
Desconhecido
34:39
Under control.
Renan Santos
34:40
Do you know what the profile is of a young person who goes into crime?
Renan Santos
34:45
If you were to think about it like that — who is it, if you could detect it, dad — in the grade kids are in today, seventh grade, they're 13, 14 years old.
Renan Santos
34:55
What are the indicators you would see to measure that a boy is going to go into crime?
Renan Santos
35:00
If you could look, take one glance.
Desconhecido
35:03
Lack of schooling.
Desconhecido
35:05
In other words, he has poor academic performance — that fits.
Desconhecido
35:08
Lack of schooling.
Desconhecido
35:11
Lack of... job opportunities, which is something we still have a problem with in Brazil today.
Desconhecido
35:16
Yes, because it's a slavery of children.
Desconhecido
35:18
It's a slavery of children.
- For
Desconhecido
35:21
About: implement paid internship/apprenticeship programs for young people
It's a situation where I think young people really need to be there, being encouraged to work in a way — maybe not a regular job, but meaningful work, as an apprentice or intern.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence proposes paid internships to encourage young people to stay on the path of employment.
Desconhecido
35:39
And that internship should be paid so that those who feel encouraged continue to follow a path through work.
Desconhecido
35:46
And what is his home like?
Desconhecido
35:49
Generally the home is very precarious, with the absence of the mother or the father or both.
Desconhecido
35:54
Yes, especially the father.
Desconhecido
35:57
Single mother.
Renan Santos
35:59
About: promote programs to strengthen family ties and develop parental skills
There is a GV study showing 80% of the boys who end up in FEBEM do not have a father figure.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence cites a GV study on the absence of a father figure as a correlation — description of a data point.
Renan Santos
36:06
And when there is a maternal figure, the correlation is much lower.
Renan Santos
36:08
In other words... lack of a father, lack of male authority that generates self-discipline, which is what we were talking about at the beginning.
Renan Santos
36:16
The lack of paternal authority causes the mother to have to work and not have real supervision; that boy becomes undisciplined.
Renan Santos
36:23
He will perform worse at school.
Renan Santos
36:26
And since he doesn't have a male role model, he is undisciplined, he fights with people and is easily co-opted by groups of men who will offer him a sense of belonging.
Renan Santos
36:34
That's where this guy gets co-opted.
Renan Santos
36:35
One of the things we need to do in school — which includes things from physical activity to mentoring — is that they need male role models.
Renan Santos
36:47
And that's the big problem of the humbler schools.
Renan Santos
36:52
The school environment today is one in which there aren't many male references for boys.
Renan Santos
36:57
And most of the families that don't have a father are in the peripheries.
Renan Santos
37:01
And then you get into that cycle.
Renan Santos
37:03
So these boys become highly undisciplined.
Renan Santos
37:06
They show much lower performance.
Renan Santos
37:08
And then they become the manpower that crime recruits, because crime is at the school door co-opting them.
Renan Santos
37:13
First he'll sell drugs, then they'll call him to sell outside, and so on.
Renan Santos
37:17
So we have to have a policy.
Renan Santos
37:19
About: implement youth protection policies and support for families
We're going to design it; it'll be in our program.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Proposes idols, role models, sports and vocational training in school for prevention.
Renan Santos
37:22
That at school he has to have idols and role models.
Renan Santos
37:25
Like, the teacher... like the PE teacher, who usually is that figure.
Renan Santos
37:29
You've seen it in many American films where the kid is at school and there's that guy who is either the PE teacher or the basketball coach who becomes his guru, or even the janitor.
Renan Santos
37:41
This person needs to be there for these boys.
Renan Santos
37:43
You have to provide the kid with a role model — someone who will take the problem kid and say, 'come here, I'll give you support, let's do something.'
Renan Santos
37:50
Then you have to give them vocational training and sports training.
Renan Santos
37:53
When you channel that guy's energy into physical activity, and physical activity gives him self-discipline, you revolutionize that kid.
Renan Santos
38:01
I mean, if we save the guy from 15 to 30...
Desconhecido
38:06
He's truly saved.
Renan Santos
38:07
He's saved.
Renan Santos
38:07
The crime won't be committed, because it's very hard to find a violent criminal who will have that impulse at 45.
Renan Santos
38:15
Then it's just that guy — the PCC sniper, you know?
Renan Santos
38:19
About: adopt policies of violent and lethal repression against violent criminals
But that guy we eliminate, we kill him, you understand?
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Explicitly declares 'a gente elimina ele, a gente mata ele' about criminals.
Renan Santos
38:22
Put in a better sniper.
Desconhecido
38:23
And Renan, when did this dream come up?
Desconhecido
38:26
of you becoming president?
Renan Santos
38:31
These things didn't just appear for me; I never pictured myself that way, but I've always had a huge ambition to do big things and not accept that the group I belong to loses.
Renan Santos
38:52
It's always been like that — for example, I was never a great soccer player in school.
Renan Santos
38:56
But I was always on the team, I was the one who organized the team, I had to be kind of the captain.
Renan Santos
39:01
I never — if there was a science fair, I had to organize it because my group had to win.
Renan Santos
39:05
I've always thought that way, I've always been very competitive.
Renan Santos
39:07
When I take that to the national stage, I think it's as if Brazil were a... It's what I told you: one of the greatest nations in the world, potentially.
Renan Santos
39:16
Brazil is meant to be one of the five greatest nations in the world.
Renan Santos
39:19
And we don't deliver because of a lack of leadership.
Renan Santos
39:21
So I look at the caliber of our leaders, I see the priorities, and I say, man, this is a horrible thing.
Renan Santos
39:26
So when I set up the MBL, I set it up with Kim, with the guys, as an act of anger to destroy those leaders I don't like.
Renan Santos
39:35
It was exactly like that, it started by destroying Dilma Rousseff.
Renan Santos
39:38
Until a point when we realized, hey, it's no use me just attacking if I don't propose anything.
Renan Santos
39:43
So I organized the group so we could make that proposal.
Renan Santos
39:46
Only when the group was ready, the party was ready at the end of last year, I never put myself forward, I used to say, I'm going to run Danilo Gentili for president.
Renan Santos
39:54
Then the team turned, shut up, it was always you.
Renan Santos
39:56
How was it always me?
Renan Santos
39:57
No, it's always been you, man.
Renan Santos
39:58
You're the guy who planned all this.
Renan Santos
40:00
I wrote the books, I built the structure, I've always been the behind-the-scenes guy.
Renan Santos
40:04
No, no, you have to stop being a coward.
Desconhecido
40:06
You were the one who tried everything.
Renan Santos
40:08
Yeah, it's always kind of been you and you never noticed.
Renan Santos
40:10
So I was like, okay, okay.
Renan Santos
40:13
So let's go.
Renan Santos
40:14
And then I started — I'd never been a candidate for anything, but I've always been a leader who planned everything.
Desconhecido
40:20
Just my hand behind it.
Desconhecido
40:26
Three, plus two.
Desconhecido
40:29
One, two.
- Neutral
Desconhecido
40:32
About: debate environmental policies and local solutions
Let's talk a bit now about the environment.
Why it was classified this way · 60% confidence Asks a rhetorical question about environmental action — does not state a concrete position.
Desconhecido
40:37
Trans-Amazonian Highway.
Desconhecido
40:39
Can anything be done there?
Desconhecido
40:40
For God's sake.
Desconhecido
40:43
Finish the road, you mean?
Desconhecido
40:45
Start the road.
Desconhecido
40:46
Because there isn't a road there, it's a strip of dirt.
Desconhecido
40:48
That's not a road.
Desconhecido
40:49
That can't be called a road.
Desconhecido
40:52
Yes.
Desconhecido
40:53
From the point where we pick it up in the Northeast, the Trans-Amazonian Highway.
Desconhecido
40:58
It's awful.
Desconhecido
40:59
I also went through it — not the stretches you went through, but I went through some awful stretches.
Desconhecido
41:05
Damn, I'm... Note to the camera, man.
Desconhecido
41:09
Answering questions after doing physical exertion is always harder.
Desconhecido
41:13
We have to use that in debates.
Desconhecido
41:18
Fuck!
Desconhecido
41:19
What we have to do is like this...
Desconhecido
41:21
Show the preparation.
Renan Santos
41:21
Do a series and answer then.
Renan Santos
41:25
When you answer out of breath, it looks like you don't know what you're talking about.
Renan Santos
41:28
But it's tough.
Renan Santos
41:29
About: build roads and improve transport infrastructure in the North
Basically, the entire infrastructure sector in the northern region is blocked.
Why it was classified this way · 86% confidence States it is possible to have a road and create small towns in between.
Renan Santos
41:34
We can't...
Desconhecido
41:37
There is a very big monopoly there.
Desconhecido
41:38
Are you talking about the ferries?
Desconhecido
41:40
Also.
Renan Santos
41:42
About: reduce the river transport monopoly and diversify transport modes in the North region
I've already recorded about that, about the ferries.
Why it was classified this way · 82% confidence Criticizes the 'indústria de barqueiros' and defends the possibility of roads/alternatives.
Renan Santos
41:43
You have an industry of boatmen tied to the Zona Franca de Manaus who want all product and passenger transport to be fluvial.
Renan Santos
41:57
And, man, you can have roads, you can create small intermediate towns out there in the middle.
Renan Santos
42:02
Railways like crazy.
Renan Santos
42:03
But you have the barge lobby.
Renan Santos
42:05
About: declare projects of national interest to enable their execution
which is one of the worst things there is, the NGO lobby, the opposition, ICMBio — Hasmussen talks a lot about ICMBio — ICMBio, FUNAI, INCRA, quilombolas and indigenous tribes blocking things, so you can't finish a project in the northern region.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Attributes non-completion of projects to NGOs and agencies that block them, advocating progress.
Renan Santos
42:22
So this is frightening, our government — I even said in a meeting with ambassadors, foreigners, especially Europeans and Americans, I said, your NGOs... act to sabotage infrastructure in Brazil.
Renan Santos
42:36
In large part, we can't finish a project like the Trans-Amazonian Highway because of a lack of money and infrastructure — that's our fault — and because the other part you have everything blocked.
Renan Santos
42:45
About: monitor and investigate actions of NGOs that obstruct infrastructure works
So the new environmental licensing passed, and the NGOs are looking for new ways to halt the functioning of the works.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Reports that after new licensing NGOs seek ways to halt projects.
Renan Santos
42:51
About: expel foreign NGOs that fund actions preventing infrastructure projects
I warned the ambassadors: I'm going to expel your NGOs from Brazil.
Why it was classified this way · 92% confidence Warns ambassadors that he will expel foreign NGOs — an explicit proposal.
Renan Santos
42:55
About: expel foreign NGOs that fund actions preventing infrastructure projects
A foreign NGO that funds, for example, supposed indigenous tribes that stop the construction of a railway — I'm going to throw the NGO out.
Why it was classified this way · 92% confidence Repeats that a foreign NGO that funds tribes that stop construction will be expelled.
Renan Santos
43:04
About: expel foreign NGOs that fund actions preventing infrastructure projects
Ah, but international treaties... I'll kick one out, man.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Responds to an objection about international treaties with a clear intention to expel NGOs.
Renan Santos
43:07
You can't, for example, have a truck driver trapped, like what happened recently in Santarém, unable to deliver soy to Cargill, stuck for three days.
Desconhecido
43:18
I've seen seven.
Renan Santos
43:20
Yeah, with Cargill it was even like seven, eight days.
Renan Santos
43:23
Not able to go to the bathroom, not able to drink water.
Desconhecido
43:26
There's nothing.
Renan Santos
43:26
About: recognize territorial rights of indigenous peoples
Because an indigenous tribe, I don't know if you know this case, the indigenous tribe... disappeared in the 18th century, reappeared in the 90s, because an anthropologist said it was the same tribe.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Describes the tribe's history without proposing concrete action.
Renan Santos
43:37
About: recognize territorial rights of indigenous peoples
And then that tribe returns, occupies Cargill, saying that Cargill couldn't use the river because they were making a waterway that connected with the railway and everything else, because it would affect the tribe's functioning, I don't know what.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Describes occupation and claims about river use without making a regulatory request.
Renan Santos
43:49
About: ensure predictability and continuity of infrastructure works
And then you take a truck driver, his life is destroyed, Brazil stops exporting billions because of a tribe.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence Criticizes a blockade that interrupted exports and defends the continuation of projects.
Renan Santos
43:56
About: increase transparency in the financing of environmental NGOs and indigenous movements
This tribe is funded by two NGOs and has a political partnership with PSOL.
Why it was classified this way · 65% confidence States financing and political partnership without proposing immediate measures.
Renan Santos
44:00
About: increase transparency in the financing of environmental NGOs and indigenous movements
One of those NGOs is Norwegian.
Why it was classified this way · 65% confidence Identifies the origin of the financing (norueguesa) as factual information.
Renan Santos
44:04
About: regulate external funding of environmental NGOs
Why the hell does Norway have an NGO that finances the operation of a political tribe that wants to stop works in the Amazon region?
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Questions foreign financing and suggests governing/regulating such financing.
Renan Santos
44:13
I'm talking about one case.
Renan Santos
44:14
About: increase transparency in the financing of environmental NGOs and indigenous movements
If you look at the whole region, there are countless cases like these.
Why it was classified this way · 60% confidence Generalizes the existence of many similar cases in the region.
Renan Santos
44:17
About: implement a set of reforms to cut public spending by 100 to 200 billion per year
So, we have to do a reform of Brazil's public accounts that reduces spending and increases investment capacity.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Proposes reforming public accounts to reduce expenses and increase investment.
Renan Santos
44:25
About: reduce the real interest rate
Low interest rates — you invest more.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence Advocates low interest rates as a condition for more investment.
Renan Santos
44:26
About: plan and execute public investments to expand investment capacity
Then the State can invest.
Why it was classified this way · 65% confidence States the consequence of low interest rates for public investment.
Renan Santos
44:28
Two.
Renan Santos
44:29
About: ensure the effectiveness of environmental licensing
You have to make environmental licensing count, because now that the licensing passed, the rapporteur was even Kim.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence Explicitly says 'tem que fazer valer o licenciamento ambiental'.
Renan Santos
44:34
About: ensure predictability and continuity of infrastructure works
You have means of action so that a project can start and finish in a predictable way, without you being stopped by the lists.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Proposes means for projects to start and finish predictably.
Renan Santos
44:41
Oh no, Ibama will stop you.
Renan Santos
44:42
No, ICMBio will stop you.
Renan Santos
44:43
About: ensure predictability and continuity of infrastructure works
No, you can carry out the work and avoid judicialization.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence States it is possible to carry out projects and avoid judicialization.
Renan Santos
44:47
Three, push the waves out.
Renan Santos
44:48
About: complete infrastructure works in the North
Then based on that, you have to, like, in the northern region, it's not up to the 163, there's the Transamosa, all of that you'll have to shove in.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence Argues for including large projects (Transamosa, BR-163) for the North region.
Renan Santos
44:56
About: speed up execution of public works and infrastructure projects
for the public and private ferias and to finish all those works.
Why it was classified this way · 72% confidence Proposes finishing projects using public and private funds.
Renan Santos
44:59
It's frightening.
Desconhecido
45:01
Questions like this that can't be missing.
Desconhecido
45:04
Bolsa Família.
Renan Santos
45:09
That family I visited, they're in Melgaço.
Renan Santos
45:11
The mother had eight children, two daughters are pregnant at 15.
Renan Santos
45:17
About: maintain inclusion of needy families in Bolsa Família
This woman will have to have Bolsa Família.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence States that the visited family will receive Bolsa Família.
Renan Santos
45:19
There's nothing to be done.
Renan Santos
45:23
A family in the interior of Maranhão, the town has no economic activity.
Renan Santos
45:30
About: maintain inclusion of needy families in Bolsa Família
Same thing, they'll get Bolsa Família.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Repeats that families in municipalities without economic activity will receive benefits.
Renan Santos
45:33
A man, in a town that does have economic activity, 25 years old, is on Bolsa Família.
Renan Santos
45:41
About: remove Bolsa Família benefits from economically active beneficiaries
I'm going to take him off Bolsa Família.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Explicitly states 'eu vou tirar' a benefit from an economically active person.
Renan Santos
45:42
About: establish work programs for Bolsa Família beneficiaries
He shows up at the Crás to pick up Bolsa Família, I'll set up a work front, which are the citizen fronts.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Proposes creating work fronts ('frentes cidadãs') for beneficiaries.
Renan Santos
45:48
About: establish work programs for Bolsa Família beneficiaries
Look, here's a job, three times a week, let's do...
Why it was classified this way · 82% confidence Details the work frequency in the 'frentes cidadãs' proposal.
Desconhecido
45:54
Rest your head here, look.
Renan Santos
45:56
About: speed up execution of public works and infrastructure projects
Let's do infrastructure of... the jantadas roads in the town, electrical power for the outlying neighborhoods.
Why it was classified this way · 82% confidence Proposes using work fronts to carry out local works.
Renan Santos
46:04
Hire four times a week, put them to work.
Renan Santos
46:07
That would be the model.
Renan Santos
46:09
About: create jobs through public investment in public works
The United States model did that in the 1930s, when Roosevelt took office, because of the '29 crisis, he employed 3.3 million people.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Cites the New Deal as a model justifying the adoption of work fronts.
Renan Santos
46:17
About: require participation in work programs for eligible beneficiaries
So the healthy man or woman, especially without children, who are on Bolsa Família, we'll put to work.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence States that healthy beneficiaries will be put to work.
Renan Santos
46:24
Families, especially women with children.
Desconhecido
46:26
Yes, then there's no way.
Desconhecido
46:28
Keep them.
Desconhecido
46:28
There has to be a way out.
Desconhecido
46:30
There has to be a way out.
Desconhecido
46:32
Now, to be honest, for women with many children in places without economic activity...
Desconhecido
46:38
There's nothing, because she needs to take care of the child.
Desconhecido
46:40
There's not much to be done.
Desconhecido
46:41
Just so I can ask you a few more things about this problem we have today.
Desconhecido
46:47
Because we know that the 6x1 schedule was the schedule we normally used in Brazil, now it's going to be 5x2.
Desconhecido
46:55
On this schedule, we have a benefit for the employee, which I think is fantastic, but the one who gets harmed is the employer.
Desconhecido
47:02
What leeway do you have to be able to do something to benefit both sides?
Renan Santos
47:09
About: reduce weekly working hours
I think the employee won't be benefited, he'll keep working six for one, simply because it's not possible in a country that's getting poorer, which is the case of Brazil, to reduce working hours and increase the value paid for that hour of work.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Explicitly opposes reducing the workday, alleging wage loss.
Renan Santos
47:23
About: reduce weekly working hours
So what they're proposing is... you receive the same monthly amount for your work.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Describes a proposal: receive the same monthly pay with fewer hours.
Renan Santos
47:28
Working less.
Renan Santos
47:29
Working less.
Renan Santos
47:29
About: reduce weekly working hours
Well, the demand for work on Saturday will continue to exist, the demand for formal work will continue to exist, and companies that are losing money, interest rates are very high, taxes are increasing, so margins are smaller, they won't be able to pay.
Why it was classified this way · 78% confidence Argues that the demand for work on Saturdays will continue to exist.
Renan Santos
47:45
So what will they do?
Renan Santos
47:47
About: reduce weekly working hours
They'll push the worker into informality.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence Foresees informalization as a consequence of reducing the workday.
Renan Santos
47:49
The guy will have an MEI, he'll hire.
Renan Santos
47:52
His neighbor, what's happening a lot now, a restaurant is hiring the guy's hourly load just for Saturday.
Renan Santos
47:56
So a restaurant is talking to the neighbor, 'I hire yours now, you hire mine here.'
Renan Santos
48:00
And they do a shady deal.
Renan Santos
48:01
What will happen to the worker?
Renan Santos
48:03
He'll work the same.
Renan Santos
48:04
In some places even more.
Renan Santos
48:06
About: reduce weekly working hours
So people won't get the effect they are imagining.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence States that workers will not receive the benefits imagined with the reduction.
Renan Santos
48:09
And for companies there will be a cost increase.
Renan Santos
48:11
So we'll be stuck in the worst of both worlds on this.
Renan Santos
48:14
So what we need to have?
Renan Santos
48:16
We had warned that this would happen.
Renan Santos
48:18
Some sectors are already showing this, supermarkets have already warned, 'oh, I'll have to change, I'll have to cut this back.'
Renan Santos
48:23
Restaurants and bars are going to suffer a lot.
Renan Santos
48:26
About: reduce weekly working hours
The sectors where you can't do this workaround, which is industry, will lose contact, will pass the cost onto people, will leave, as there will be a decrease in competitiveness, they will drop out of global production chains.
Why it was classified this way · 78% confidence Claims reduced competitiveness and exit from global supply chains as a risk.
Renan Santos
48:40
About: reduce weekly working hours
So the only path, in my view, is not even to touch this here, the damage's already been done, the mistake's already been made.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Declares that 'não é nem mexer nisso', explicitly opposed to the change.
Renan Santos
48:46
About: create legislation to allow flexible hourly hiring
it's to create alternative legislation that allows hiring by the hour, in a flexible manner, which is good for the hirer and good for the hired.
Why it was classified this way · 90% confidence Explicitly proposes alternative legislation for flexible hourly hiring.
Desconhecido
48:55
You pay by the hour, end of story.
Desconhecido
48:57
Huh?
Desconhecido
48:57
You pay by the hour, problem solved.
Renan Santos
48:59
Done, done.
Renan Santos
49:00
About: create legislation to allow flexible hourly hiring
Like in the United States, like in many places in the world, your rate, you know how much the hour of that job is.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence Compares it to the US model to advocate hourly pay and hiring.
Renan Santos
49:04
You go to a posting in the United States, it's here, look. It's the value per hour, the person already knows.
Renan Santos
49:09
About: create legislation to allow flexible hourly hiring
Man, in Sweden, my friends, you know?
Why it was classified this way · 60% confidence Uses an example of experience abroad to justify hourly hiring.
Renan Santos
49:12
Oh no, I went to work in the summer at McDonald's or whatever.
Renan Santos
49:14
He said, look, I can... Tuesday morning is completely open.
Renan Santos
49:17
Oh, then call me on Tuesday.
Desconhecido
49:19
Now I'll talk a little about sports, Renan.
Desconhecido
49:22
Also because, in fact, I was an athlete who received Bolsa Atleta in 2007, 2008 and 2009.
Desconhecido
49:31
It was three consecutive years.
Desconhecido
49:33
Bolsa Atleta Internacional.
Desconhecido
49:35
And the amount was R$ 1,500.
Desconhecido
49:38
And the National was R$ 800 at the time.
Desconhecido
49:42
I spoke with an athlete who receives the National this week, Maurício was still with me.
Desconhecido
49:47
Brazilian hammer throw champion.
Desconhecido
49:49
Yes, Brazilian hammer throw champion.
Desconhecido
49:52
And the National is R$ 1,000.
Desconhecido
49:54
So, from 2007 to 2026, you have an increase of R$ 200 of adjustment within that bracket.
Desconhecido
50:09
The young man bought a bicycle to do deliveries and very likely, as happens with all athletes in Brazil, he'll end up abandoning the sport and stop exploring his talent for lack of financial means, understanding that before sport he needs money to support himself.
Desconhecido
50:30
What can you do about that?
Renan Santos
50:33
First, just to analyze what you said.
Renan Santos
50:36
I'll separate into two, because you had asked a question about sport.
Renan Santos
50:40
About: use sport as a social tool to prevent drug use
as a social tool to prevent someone from falling into drugs.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Presents sport as a social tool to prevent involvement with drugs.
Renan Santos
50:42
About: integrate sports policies into public schools
It's a policy, I think, very linked to schools.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence Says that sports policy should be linked to schools, as included in the plan.
Renan Santos
50:45
About: integrate sports policies into public schools
That's in our plan.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence States that sport-school integration is included in the plan.
Renan Santos
50:47
And the Bolsa Atleta part and the policy to incentivize high-performance sport in Brazil.
Desconhecido
50:52
Which would be the Lei Pelé.
Renan Santos
50:53
Yes. Take that second part.
Renan Santos
50:56
About: reduce government spending
That second part is kind of scary, because the amount of super-salaries we have in autofuncionalism for useless activities is colossal.
Why it was classified this way · 82% confidence Criticizes 'super salários' and points to tax reform to address that.
Renan Santos
51:06
We can take, for example, a... there are already judges who are taking 200k per month, you have tax auditors in places that have no economic activity, that there's nothing to audit, that apart from what they earn with extra activities, to be polite, they already got a high salary, careers that start at 15k, 20k, 30k per month, with people who only passed the exam.
Renan Santos
51:30
About: implement a set of reforms to cut public spending by 100 to 200 billion per year
So, that kind of thing will be touched in our fiscal reform.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence States that excesses will be addressed in the proposed tax reform.
Renan Santos
51:37
And then I also look, I'll take another absurdity, the BPC, we must have seen the continuous cash benefit that many people get.
Renan Santos
51:43
About: combat fraud in the Benefício de Prestação Continuada (BPC)
and today you have an outbreak of supposed autistics who get fake medical reports to receive a minimum wage per month.
Why it was classified this way · 85% confidence Alleges the existence of fake reports and calls for combating fraud.
Renan Santos
51:48
These people receive more than a Bolsa Atleta simply by pretending to be autistic.
Renan Santos
51:54
It's not that there aren't autistics who should receive it, there are, but there are people who pass themselves off and get it.
Renan Santos
51:58
About: combat fraud in the BPC and reallocate resources to sports policies
So, if you cut fraud, you'd have a colossal sports benefit policy here in Brazil.
Why it was classified this way · 78% confidence Proposes cutting fraud and redirecting resources to sports incentives.
Renan Santos
52:06
About: implement scholarships and a university sports system similar to the USA's
Colossal, with scholarships and a program like they have in the United States, university-level, serious.
Why it was classified this way · 78% confidence Advocates a model of university scholarships and a sports system as a reference.
Renan Santos
52:10
Today you have public universities with shabby sports centers.
Renan Santos
52:14
I'll give an example.
Renan Santos
52:15
USP itself.
Renan Santos
52:16
About: enhance university Olympic centers for high-performance athletes
If USP's Olympic center were well developed and well run, you could have a specialized area just for high-performance athletes to train and operate there.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence Proposes improving university Olympic centers as support for athletes.
Renan Santos
52:24
Everyone here in São Paulo.
Renan Santos
52:25
There isn't one today.
Renan Santos
52:26
Today you don't have a conversation; you can't use the training centers that are available at the universities.
Renan Santos
52:31
In the United States, you give the athlete a scholarship.
Renan Santos
52:35
And the athlete goes to university and there he has all the support.
Renan Santos
52:38
You'll have a gym like that and a college.
Desconhecido
52:40
The college even helps you if you're a guy who doesn't have good grades because of the extreme talent you have in sports.
Desconhecido
52:48
Exactly.
Renan Santos
52:49
France is doing that for football (soccer).
Renan Santos
52:50
We're seeing, for example, in the World Cup, the French national team — basically, what the French team did was set up the training center in the outskirts of Paris.
Renan Santos
52:59
There are 70 World Cup players — not all French — who all come from Paris.
Renan Santos
53:03
And they come from Paris because they come from those development centers.
Renan Santos
53:05
About: create federal super Olympic centers in the peripheries
The outskirts of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre must have these federal super Olympic centers, in places that were once favelas and are being cleared of favelas, so you can provide that support.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence Proposes building training centers in the peripheries, citing the French example.
Renan Santos
53:16
About: offer sports support in all public schools
And every school has to have a sports support program.
Why it was classified this way · 88% confidence States that every school should have sports programs.
Desconhecido
53:20
We would have many more world champions and maybe the sixth star.
Renan Santos
53:24
It's obvious, except it's not... It absolutely doesn't exist in Brazil.
Renan Santos
53:28
There isn't the... You know, the pathway to a career?
Renan Santos
53:31
Like, the student is recognized at school and is taken to university.
Renan Santos
53:36
That cycle doesn't exist in Brazil.
Renan Santos
53:37
So it's the guy, 'ah, I decided to practice a sport and whatever God wants.'
Desconhecido
53:40
It's Americanizing the system of...
Renan Santos
53:42
Totally.
Renan Santos
53:42
We don't even have inter-school championships like they do in the United States.
Renan Santos
53:45
To encourage sports.
Renan Santos
53:46
If I'm not mistaken, college football generates more money than the Brazilian championship.
Desconhecido
53:53
Message you'd like to leave for everyone watching this video.
Renan Santos
53:58
About: promote a culture of self-discipline and combat the cultural 'jeitinho'
Man, my message is, very clearly, that we confront this spirit of malandragem — the take-everything mentality — and instill self-discipline; it might seem a bit crazy because we think everything in Brazil is unfinished.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence Argues for confronting 'malandragem' and instilling self-discipline in society.
Renan Santos
54:14
We are the country of the Trans-Amazonian Highway, as he said; we are the country of the thieving politician, the country of the 'jeitinho' (finding a workaround), the country of structural and mental slumification.
Renan Santos
54:24
We are a country that seems destined to fail.
Renan Santos
54:26
And most of the people watching us think that's the case.
Renan Santos
54:30
But I want to say two things.
Renan Santos
54:31
One: there are nations right now, in Africa, that were, like, in the worst shape.
Renan Santos
54:35
Let's talk about Rwanda.
Renan Santos
54:36
Rwanda was in a civil war 30 years ago where one had to decide whether to cut off someone's hand or their arm.
Renan Santos
54:41
Today, Rwanda — if you go to Kigali, you can put it on Google Maps — Kigali is a cleaner and tidier city than any Brazilian capital, because they made the right decisions.
Renan Santos
54:49
If you go... And now Botswana: per capita income in Botswana, which used to be a hyper-violent place, is higher than Brazil's.
Renan Santos
54:55
I'm talking about places that were much worse than us.
Renan Santos
54:57
Paraguay — we used to joke about Paraguayan products; Brazilian companies are going to Paraguay.
Renan Santos
55:01
Paraguay is a very decent country now.
Renan Santos
55:03
So I look to other places, places that were much worse than us, and they did their homework.
Renan Santos
55:07
Other places in Asia, Vietnam — everyone used to mock Vietnam because of the war.
Renan Santos
55:10
Vietnam was a horrible, extremely poor country; it is much more industrialized than Brazil now.
Renan Santos
55:14
India — everyone used to joke that an Indian would defecate in a hole.
Renan Santos
55:19
A filthy place, it's still quite filthy, but it already has more basic sanitation than Brazil.
Renan Santos
55:23
So the world is managing to fix this.
Renan Santos
55:26
And we can too.
Renan Santos
55:27
Until the 1990s, nobody in Brazil wore seat belts in cars.
Renan Santos
55:32
And it was very uncivilized: you crashed at 40 km/h, you had trauma, you could die.
Renan Santos
55:36
About: approve laws to prohibit smoking in enclosed spaces
Today everyone wears seat belts, because a law was passed; the law created the habit, the habit created the culture; today everyone wears seat belts even in the back of the car.
Why it was classified this way · 75% confidence Cites the ban on smoking in enclosed spaces as an example of an effective law.
Renan Santos
55:43
Once a law passed in Brazil that banned people from smoking inside enclosed spaces.
Renan Santos
55:47
Ah, no one is going to obey.
Renan Santos
55:48
Everyone obeyed.
Renan Santos
55:50
The law became a habit.
Renan Santos
55:51
About: approve laws to prohibit smoking in enclosed spaces
Today someone feels embarrassed to light a cigarette in an enclosed place, even if there is no longer any law forbidding it in their own home.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Describes a cultural change that occurred after the ban on smoking in enclosed spaces.
Renan Santos
55:57
About: combat organized crime and strengthen public security
What I mean is, we can improve.
Why it was classified this way · 70% confidence Says it is possible to have streets without graffiti, theft, and harassment with the right policies.
Renan Santos
56:00
You can make Brazil a place where you can walk down the street and there won't be a bum with a loudspeaker bothering people and disturbing them.
Renan Santos
56:06
You can walk on a street that won't be covered in graffiti.
Renan Santos
56:08
You can walk down the street without being bothered by a thief.
Renan Santos
56:10
If you're a woman, you can walk down the street without a guy harassing you.
Renan Santos
56:13
You can live in a serious country.
Renan Santos
56:14
You have to have serious people doing this and believe that you will have self-discipline to become an awesome place.
Renan Santos
56:20
About: elect a president with credibility and no corrupt ties
And to become an awesome place, it's in the small things like that.
Why it was classified this way · 86% confidence Advocates for serious people in power who do not enrich themselves personally.
Renan Santos
56:22
You'll be able to remove favelas from the area, you'll be able to turn the place into a safe place, you'll be able to fix the political issues, you'll be able to fix the infrastructure issues.
Renan Santos
56:29
If you imagine that everywhere you'll need self-discipline and to be a serious person.
Renan Santos
56:34
And you will have to have people in power who have discipline... and a belief that they will dedicate their lives and give up their lives, not to get rich, knowing that their lives are an eternal sacrifice, so that other people will emulate that and agree to make that sacrifice together.
Renan Santos
56:49
I think there are some people who are doing that in Brazil.
Renan Santos
56:52
I am inspired by those people and I would like to be one of those people too.
Renan Santos
56:55
And there are millions of people who are like that and who are already improving Brazil a little.
Renan Santos
56:59
About: replace incumbents with competent and honest people
Let's put the right people in the right places, the right positions for these people.
Why it was classified this way · 80% confidence Proposes changing posts and positions for the right, inspiring people.
Renan Santos
57:03
Let's put the right people in.
Renan Santos
57:04
inspiring the right people in the right places, and let's stop looking to bums and thinking bums are a way forward.
Renan Santos
57:09
It's not, and it can never be.
Renan Santos
57:11
If we just do that swap — take out the bum and bring in the person who inspires you — things quickly improve, because we're not a place that was born to be bad.
Renan Santos
57:18
That's my message.
Desconhecido
57:21
Well, folks, that's it.
Desconhecido
57:22
Thank you, Renan, for the training, for the experience, for the words.
Desconhecido
57:27
I hope you enjoyed it.
Desconhecido
57:29
This is the first episode of the series The Presidential Candidates.
Desconhecido
57:32
And I repeat.
Desconhecido
57:34
All candidates will be invited to be present here at CP to do a training session with me and present their proposals so that all of you have clarity when you vote.
Desconhecido
57:46
It's time for us to understand a little more about politics in order to cast the right vote on election day.
Desconhecido
57:52
So we're together and see you next time.
AI classification from the transcript of a public video. See the Methodology